What are basic fall-prevention measures in clinics?

• A. Non-slip floors.
• B. Assistive devices only.
• C. Non-slip floors, assistive devices, patient supervision, clear call lights.
• D. No measures.

Answer: (C)

Falls in clinics happen when surfaces are unsafe, movements are unsupported, or help isn’t readily available. Basic fall-prevention measures combine environmental safety, movement support, and accessible assistance. Non-slip floors reduce slipping and tripping during ambulation and transfers. Assistive devices such as walkers, canes, hand rails, and gait belts provide stable support and safer ways to move. Supervising patients during risky activities—like getting in and out of bed, standing, or transferring to a chair—allows staff to provide timely help and prevent unstable movements. Clear call lights or signaling systems let patients summon assistance quickly if they feel unsteady or need help, reducing the temptation to attempt a move without support.

Together, these elements address common risk factors: slippery surfaces, unsupported movement, delayed help, and communication gaps. Including only one type of measure leaves gaps, and having no measures obviously increases fall risk.